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29.08.2022 | Original Article / Originalbeitrag

Gibberellic Acid and Indole Acetic Acid Improves Salt Tolerance in Transgenic Tomato Plants Overexpressing LeNHX4 Antiporter

verfasst von: Mourad Baghour, Mustapha Akodad, Anas Dariouche, Mostapha Maach, Hamza El Haddaji, Abdelmajid Moumen, Ali Skalli, Kees Venema, María Pilar Rodríguez-Rosales

Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health | Ausgabe 3/2023

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Abstract

Salinity is the major environmental factor that limits plant growth and productivity. High concentrations of Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions in soil solution negatively affect K⁺ uptake and may cause physiological and metabolic disorders, which adversely affect the plant growth and crop yield. In plants, NHX antiporters play an important role in salt tolerance by catalyzing Na⁺ accumulation in vacuoles. In this work, we studied the effect of exogenous plants hormones auxin (IAA) and gibberellic acid (GA₃), on salinity tolerance, fruit production and quality in transgenic tomato plants overexpressing LeNHX4 antiporter grown under 125 mM NaCl. Here, we have found that IAA and GA₃ positively affected leaf proline, glucose, soluble proteins and ortho-diphenol. In addition, both hormones increased tomato production and fruit quality parameters. These results suggest that GA₃ and IAA improved salinity tolerance and increased fruit yield and quality, probably by increasing the expression or the activity of LeNHX4 antiporter.

Vorheriger Artikel Effects of Different Concentrations of Nickel (Ni) on the Vegetative and Reproductive Growth Parameters of Nigella sativa L.

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Titel: Gibberellic Acid and Indole Acetic Acid Improves Salt Tolerance in Transgenic Tomato Plants Overexpressing LeNHX4 Antiporter
verfasst von: Mourad Baghour
Mustapha Akodad
Anas Dariouche
Mostapha Maach
Hamza El Haddaji
Abdelmajid Moumen
Ali Skalli
Kees Venema
María Pilar Rodríguez-Rosales
Publikationsdatum: 29.08.2022
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health / Ausgabe 3/2023
Print ISSN: 2948-264X
Elektronische ISSN: 2948-2658
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-022-00734-y

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